浩信科技网
您的当前位置:首页rather的经典引文 rather的经典引文是什么

rather的经典引文 rather的经典引文是什么

来源:浩信科技网


rather的经典引文是:When Duncan is asleepsWhereto the rather shall his day's hard journey Soundly invite him.出自:Macbeth,Shakespeare。

rather的经典引文是:When Duncan is asleepsWhereto the rather shall his day's hard journey Soundly invite him.出自:Macbeth,Shakespeare。rather的详尽释义是adv.(副词)相当,颇宁愿,宁可,更喜欢更确切地讲,更准确地说有点儿,稍微而不是反而,相反,倒不如确是如此,当然在某种程度上。rather【近义词】pretty。

一、详尽释义点此查看rather的详细内容

adv.(副词)
  1. 相当,颇
  2. 宁愿,宁可,更喜欢
  3. 更确切地讲,更准确地说
  4. 有点儿,稍微
  5. 而不是
  6. 反而,相反,倒不如
  7. 确是如此,当然
  8. 在某种程度上
n.(名词)
  1. 选择

二、词典解释

1.而非;胜于;而不是
You userather than when you are contrasting two things or situations.Rather than introduces the thing or situation that is not true or that you do not want.

e.g. The problem was psychologicalrather than physiological...
问题是心理方面的而不是生理方面的。
e.g. Sedge is similar in appearance to grass but has a solidrather than a hollow stem...
莎草看上去和普通的草没什么两样,但其草茎是实芯的而不是空芯的。

2.而是;更确切地说;还不如说;相反
You userather when you are correcting something that you have just said, especially when you are describing a particular situation after saying what it is not.

e.g. Twenty million years ago, Idaho was not the arid place it is now.Rather, it was warm and damp, populated by dense primordial forest...
2,000万年前,爱达荷州并不像现在这样干旱。相反,那时的爱达荷州温暖潮湿,有大片的原始森林。
e.g. But there must be no talk of final victory;rather, the long, hard slog to a solution...
但是这还谈不上是最后的胜利;而是长期、艰难地寻找解决方法的过程。

3.宁愿/不愿;宁可/宁可不
If you say that youwould rather do something or you'd rather do it, you mean that you would prefer to do it. If you say that youwould rather not do something, you mean that you do not want to do it.

rather的解释

e.g. If it's all the same to you, I'drather work at home...
如果对你来说没什么差别,我宁愿在家中工作。
e.g. Which programme would yourather appear on?...
你更愿意在哪个节目中露面?

4.有些;颇为;相当
You userather to indicate that something is true to a fairly great extent, especially when you are talking about something unpleasant or undesirable.

rather

e.g. I grew up inrather unusual circumstances...
我在非同寻常的环境下长大。
e.g. It had made somerather bad mistakes which I thought should be corrected...
它犯了一些相当严重的错误,我觉得应该加以纠正。

5.(放在动词前)更…,宁愿…
You userather before verbs that introduce your thoughts and feelings, in order to express your opinion politely, especially when a different opinion has been expressed.

rather

e.g. Irather think he was telling the truth...
我倒觉得他讲的是真话。
e.g. Irather like the decorative effect.
我倒很喜欢装饰的效果。

6.(表示同意或接受)当然,的确
People sometimes sayrather to express agreement or acceptance.

e.g. 'Well, he did have a sort of family connection with it, didn't he.' — 'Oh yes.Rather.'
“那么,他的确和它有些家族渊源,是不是?”——“噢,是的,的确如此。”

Rather,pretty,quite, andfairly can all be used to modify adjectives and adverbs, but are all less strong thanvery.Rather andpretty are the strongest of these words and are the closest tovery.Pretty, in this sense, is informal. Therefore, if you said to someone, 'Your work is pretty good' or 'Your work is rather good', they would be more likely to be pleased than if you said 'Your work is quite good' or 'Your work is fairly good'. However,rather is commonly used with words indicating negative qualities.I was feeling rather sad. It is the only one of these words than can be used with comparatives, and withtoo. Global warming could be rather worse than we think it will be... He was becoming rather too friendly with my ex-boyfriend.Quite is slightly stronger thanfairly, and may suggest that something has more of a quality than expected. Nobody here's ever heard of it but it is actually quite common.
rather, pretty, quite 和 fairly 都可以用于修饰形容词和副词,但是它们都没有very的程度强。rather 和 pretty 在这4个词中程度最强,意思和very最接近。表达这个意思时pretty是非正式说法。因此,如果对某人说Your work is pretty good(你干得非常好)或Your work is rather good(你干得相当好)要比说Your work is quite good(你干得很不错)或Your work is fairly good(你干得还不错)更令他高兴。但是,rather 往往和有消极意义的词连用,如:I was feeling rather sad(我觉得很难过)。在这些词中唯有rather可以和比较级或too连用。如:Global warming could be rather worse than we think it will be(全球变暖可能比我们想象的更加严重),He was becoming rather too friendly with my ex-boyfriend(他和我的前男友好得有些过了头)。quite比fairly的程度稍强一些,表示某物有些超乎人们的期望。如:Nobody here's ever heard of it but it is actually quite common(这里没有人听说过它,但是它实际上颇为常见)。

三、网络解释

1. 相当:眼前的选择将他整个人都翻转过来,他无法决定自己要往哪里去,而这实在是太不寻常了--不,相当(rather)不寻常--会觉得如此的茫然. 这突然让他想起了自己和云妮晚上看书时所念到的一些字. 他一方面喜欢看书,

2. 恰恰相反;相当:secure 获得,得到;a. 安全的 |rather 恰恰相反;相当 | knowledge 知道;知识

3. 宁愿:rather too 稍微 |rather 宁愿 |ratheripe 早熟的

4. 有些,宁可:rarely 很少 |rather 有些,宁可 | ratio 比率,比

四、例句

Poultry is rather cheap now.

现在的禽肉相当便宜。

I would rather stay at home.

我宁可呆在家里。

I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.

我宁愿考不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。

These shoes are rather too big.

这双鞋有点太大了。

五、常见句型

用作副词(adv.)
  1. This book is rather too easy for this boy.
    这本书对于这个孩子来说太简单。
  2. I reckon that he is rather too old to marry again.
    我认为他的年龄太大,不太适于再结婚。
  3. I have a rather bad cold.
    我得了重感冒。
  4. He is driving rather fast.
    他车子开得相当快。
  5. This restaurant is rather more expensive than that.
    这家餐厅的收费比那家贵得多。
  6. I rather thought he'd stay here.
    我认为他应该留在这儿。
  7. I was rather surprised at her behaviour.
    我对她的行为感到十分惊奇。
  8. That's rather the impression I wanted to give.
    那正是我要给人们的印象。
  9. That's rather a nuisance.
    那简直讨厌极了。
  10. She's got a rather good voice.
    她的嗓子不错。
  11. We've been having the rather cold weather.
    近日来天气相当冷。

六、情景对话

经典对话

A:Can I buy you a drink?
我可以为你买一杯饮料吗?

B:Actually I'drather have the money.
我宁愿留下那些钱。

接机

A:You mast be Mrs. Wang. I am delighted to meet you at last.
你是王晓红吧。终于见到你了,感到很高兴。

B:Likewise. I have been looking forward to this moment or months!
见到你我也很高兴。几个月来我一直在盼望这个时刻。

rather在线翻译

A:You must be exhausted. Would you like to sit down and rest for a few minutes?
你一定很累了。要坐下来休息一会儿吗?

B:Oh, no, I’drather get to College as quickly as possible.
哦,不。我到希望能尽快地到达学院。

排球赛

rather的翻译

A:There’s going to be a volleyball match between Economy Department and Foreign Languages Department this afternoon. Are any of you keen on volleyball?
今天下午经济系要与外语系进行一场排球赛。有人愿意看排球赛吗?

B:Sorry, I’m not a volleyball fan. I’drather play football. How about you, Mr. Wang? Are you interested in volleyball?
对不起,我不是排球迷。我倒愿意踢足球。你呢,王先生?你对排球感兴趣吗?

C:I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is running. I don’t care for ball games.
恐怕也不喜欢。我最喜欢的运动是跑步。我不喜欢球类运动。

七、词语用法

adv.(副词)
  1. rather是程度副词,用来修饰原级或比较级形容词和副词、动词、分词或单数名词,意思是“有些”“相当”“多少地”,常用于负面含意。rather可和too连用,作程度状语,但此时不可以修饰比较级。
  2. rather用以减弱而不是加强其后所跟的词或词组的作用,如拒绝别人请求帮助时,显得比较客气,又如为了谦虚,可用这词使自己在引人注目的场面表现得乐而不狂。
  3. rather一般放在不定冠词前面,名词前有形容词时,也可放在不定冠词后面。
  1. rather than和more...than的比较:前者表示“与其……倒不如……”,后者表示“更……比起……”,注意词组more...than中的than前面不可以加上rather

    He depends on you rather than on me.
    他依赖你胜过依赖我。

  2. rather加形容词再加名词的结构中,冠词a置于rather前后都可以,如a rather big dog和rather a big dog(一只相当大的狗)两种表达都可以;
  3. had rather属于习惯用语,表示“宁愿,宁可”,主语短语中必须用had,不可以改成have,且一般其后面接不含to的不定式。

    I had rather stay with John than with Charles.
    比起查尔斯我宁可和约翰呆一起。

  4. had/would rather后一般接不含that所引导的从句,且从句用虚拟语气。had/would rather后还可接than,再加不含to的不定式,还要注意would rather后只可接动词原形。

    I would/had rather you paid me now.
    我宁愿你现在付钱给我。

    I would rather stay here than go on holiday.
    我宁愿呆在这里,也不愿意去度假。

  5. prefer to...rather than...表示“比起……更喜欢……做某事”,注意结构中than后直接加动词原形,而不是不定式to do。

    I prefer to work rather than remian idle.
    比起无所事事,我更喜欢工作。

  6. fairly,quite,rather以及pretty的比较:四个词均属于程度副词。Fairly一般修饰形容词与副词,表示很一般的程度。 quite一般修饰动词和名词,表示的程度要比fairly深一点。 rather一般修饰动词(尤其时感观动词)和名词,表示的程度比quite要更强烈一点,意为“比预期的还要多一些”。 pretty是非正式用语,修饰形容词与副词,表示的程度与rather相当。

    “How was the film?”
    “Fairly good. Not the best one I’ve seen this year.”

    “How was the film?”
    “Quite good. You ought to go.”

    “How was the film?”
    “Rather good. I was surprised.”

    “How’s things?”
    “Pretty good. You OK?”

rather的相关近义词

prettyquitevery

rather的相关临近词

ratificationrateRatheryRathertratherishratheriperather toorather coldrather thanrather goodrather weakrather much

点此查看更多关于rather的详细信息

显示全文